What to know before buying a kayak

When you’re new to any sport, one of the most daunting things can be the amount of information out there. People telling you what to do, where to do it, what to buy… the internet is packed full of information. To help your separate the wheat from chaff, we’ve compiled some top tips when buying a kayak.

New or second hand?

  1. What are your needs?
  2. What is your budget?
  3. How often will you be paddling?

With so many new and second hand boats on the market, there’s something to suit all needs and budgets. If you’re looking at buying a kayak that’s brand new, check out some youtube reviews of the types of boats you’re after. It might also be worth having a quick chat to your local retailer if you’re splashing the cash, to make sure what you are spending money on is correct.

If you’re buying second hand, check out places like eBay or Gumtree, local Facebook groups and noticeboards at centres. Before you buy the boat, look out for things like repairs, holes or deep scratches. Think of it like you’re buying a car and do all those usual checks.

Best kayak for you

There are so many different types of kayak available, you need to have a think about what you want to do in your kayak before you buy. Do you want to race? Paddle on white water? Perform tricks? Go for a leisurely kayak? Go on sea kayak expeditions? Whatever you want to do in your kayak, you need one suitable for that purpose. Here’s a list of some of the things you can do in a kayak that you might want to think about:

  1. Want to do tricks? Get a freestyle kayak which are easily recognisable and much shorter than a normal kayak, with a flat back and rounded nose.
  2. All about long, relaxing journeys? Get a tourer, designed for taking on miles, these are long and slender with plenty of space to store a picnic!
  3. Want to run rapids? Get a river runner. It’s longer than the freestyle but shorter than the tourer, and designed for fun on the white water.
  4. Into going fast in a straight line? Get a sprint kayak. You’ll have seen these boats on regatta lakes up and down the country, as well as in the Olympics. They’re very, very narrow!
  5. Fancy a try at slalom? You’ll need a specialist slalom boat, designed to ‘dance’ down set courses in the fastest time, picking up as little penalties as possible.
  6. Inspired by sea kayaking adventures? Get a specialist sea kayak. Very similar to the touring kayak used more inland, this kayak has many compartments to store kit and food.
  7. Want to kayak together? You’ll need a tandem.
  8. Something to play around on in the summer? Consider a sit on top or inflatable. You can pick up these kayaks from most retailers for a reasonable price.
  9. Want to do pretty much anything recreational? Look at all-rounder kayaks.

Other things to consider

  1. If you’re looking at buying ‘all the gear’ – kayak, paddle and some basic clothing equipment, take a look at retailer websites who often create bundles for beginners, containing everything you need to get started, at a discounted price. Also check out our kayak clothing guide.
  2. A basic paddle is ok to get started. If you find yourself on the water more and more, think about upgrading. It will not only make paddling easier, but it will also make your strokes more efficient!

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What to know before buying a kayak

Having trouble finding the right kayak for you or your family? There are many options to consider before swiping your credit card and walking out with a brand new kayak. From where you'll use it to who will be your kayaking partner, there are a few questions you need to answer, first.

  1. Where will you use your kayak? Calm or moving water?
  2. How often will you use it? Every week, now and then or once a year?
  3. Who will paddle with you? A partner or family activity?

The answers to these questions are a good start to understanding the type of kayak you want and need.

More: How to Care for Your Kayak

When to Buy?

Offseason is the best time of the year, price-wise, to buy a kayak. However, it's also when the selection is limited because this is when retailers try to clear their current stock to make room for next year's new models.

What Type?

When looking at kayak descriptions, you may wonder what it all means. These often reference both type and brand which can be confusing. To clear away some of that confusion you need to understand two distinctions:

  1. Brand simply refers to the name or style of a kayak, of which there are hundreds.
  2. And more importantly, type refers to the body or hull of the kayak. This matters in terms of the conditions the kayak is intended to handle.

More: Whitewater Kayaking for Beginners

What Size?

Your height and weight determine the length—it's that simple. Consider your weight plus a margin to accommodate other paddlers or gear.

Other weight considerations depend on how you plan to use your kayak. For instance, if you plan on an overnight trip where you stop to camp and then return, you'll have additional gear and that's weight and space to consider.

More: How to Kayak With Your Dog

Elizabeth Schaffer

Smart-Start-Kayaking.com is dedicated to kayaking beginners. Covering all the basic "how to's" and more to get you paddling safely and with confidence.

What do I look for in a kayak?

Generally, the longer and narrower the kayak, the faster and straighter it will go. A kayak is more stable and easier to turn if it's wider and shorter, but it may sacrifice speed. If you are new to kayaking, then a wider kayak can be a good beginner's choice as you grow accustomed to being on the water.

Is a longer or shorter kayak better?

Length: Longer boats cruise more efficiently and offer lots of storage space for overnight touring gear, while shorter hulls turn more quickly. A few inches in length won't matter much, but two feet or more will be noticeable. Depth: Deeper hulls offer more room for long-legged kayakers, plus a little more storage.

What is the best length kayak for a beginner?

Many recreational kayaks for beginners are around 10 feet long and will be suitable in size for most adults up to 6 feet tall. For those taller than 6 feet tall, a recreational kayak around 12 feet long will likely be a better fit. It can be helpful to test a kayak's size by sitting in it before purchasing.