Yeast infections (also known as candidiasis) are common in women, especially when you're pregnant. Increased
estrogen in your pregnant body can throw off the normal balance of yeast and bacteria in your vagina. This may let the yeast overgrow. Most yeast infections during pregnancy result from the fungus candida albicans. Two other kinds of yeast that can also cause them are
candida glabrata and candida tropicalis. Yeast infections aren't pleasant, but they won't hurt you or your baby. And they can be safely treated, usually with a topical cream. You might notice: It's safe to treat a yeast infection with over-the-counter (OTC) vaginal creams or suppositories that contain miconazole or clotrimazole. Don’t take an oral fluconazole tablet to treat a yeast infection during pregnancy. It may cause birth defects. If you think you have a yeast infection, call your doctor before using over-the-counter medications to treat it. What's the best way to treat a yeast infection during pregnancy?Answer From Yvonne Butler Tobah, M.D. You can safely treat a yeast infection during pregnancy with various over-the-counter antifungal vaginal creams or suppositories. However, it's best to confirm with your health care provider that your symptoms are actually due to a yeast infection before starting treatment. Yeast infections are especially common during pregnancy because hormone changes can disrupt the pH balance of the vagina. Common yeast infection symptoms include vaginal itching and a white, thick discharge that looks like cottage cheese. Over-the-counter medications for treating yeast infections — available as creams, ointments or suppositories — include:
These products can be used at any point during pregnancy and don't pose a risk of birth defects or other pregnancy complications. For best results, choose a seven-day formula. Oral medication isn't recommended if you're pregnant. Some commonly prescribed antifungals — such as fluconazole (Diflucan) — should be avoided, especially during the first trimester. If you see a doctor about your yeast infection and are very early in your pregnancy, make sure to tell the doctor that you think you're pregnant. With Yvonne Butler Tobah, M.D. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and
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. How can I treat a yeast infection while pregnant?You can safely treat a yeast infection during pregnancy with various over-the-counter antifungal vaginal creams or suppositories. However, it's best to confirm with your health care provider that your symptoms are actually due to a yeast infection before starting treatment.
Can a yeast infection go away on its own while pregnant?If you develop symptoms from a yeast infection, they're likely to be bothersome (and may get worse) until you treat the infection, though sometimes they do come and go on their own.
What happens if you don't treat a yeast infection while pregnant?If left untreated, yeast infections can pass to your baby's mouth during delivery. This is called “thrush” and is effectively treated with Nystatin. It may take 10-14 days to find relief or completely clear up the infection while you are pregnant.
What is the fastest way to get rid of a yeast infection?Taking a prescription oral antifungal medication like Diflucan (fluconazole) is a quick way to get rid of a yeast infection. It's a one-dose treatment, but some people may need an additional dose or doses. A prescription or OTC vaginal antifungal cream can also help get rid of yeast infections fast.
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