How long to get a finance degree

If you’re considering your graduate business education options, you may want to know how long it takes to earn a master’s in finance degree online. After all, time is money, right? You want to know what kind of investment you’re making in your education and how long it will take to see the return on that investment. An online master’s in finance degree is an option that’s particularly well-suited to students who want to increase their job or advancement prospects fast.

A Quicker Way to Enhance Your Career Opportunities

There’s nothing wrong with being in a hurry to get out of the classroom and into the real world. You’re eager to put your education and your skills to work or to advance in your current career. It’s natural for you to want to know how long it takes to earn a master’s in finance degree online.

One of the factors making master’s in finance degrees such a good option for students is that you can earn your degree fast. It takes less time for students to earn a master’s in finance degree than the traditional Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree, according to U.S. News & World Report. Also, since most master’s in finance programs don’t require you to have the years of work experience that a typical MBA program does, students can start their graduate education right away.

Earning Your Master’s in Finance Degree Fast Online

Precisely how long it takes to earn a master’s in finance degree online varies from one school to another. However, many of the best and most affordable online master’s in finance programs allow students to complete education quickly. At Northeastern University, for example, students can earn their master’s of finance degree in just 16 months. Some programs allow students to graduate within one year, according to U.S. News & World Report.

Even a degree program that isn’t accelerated can change how long it takes to earn your master’s in finance degree online. In a traditional college education, you will have to wait until the next semester begins to start pursuing your degree – and that could be months away. Many online master’s in finance degree programs offer frequent start dates so students don’t have to wait. Northeastern University offers six start dates throughout the academic year, while Bellevue University offers monthly start dates. By choosing a program that allows you to start sooner rather than later and allows you to graduate in as little as one year, it won’t take long to get your degree and start reaching your career goals.

With its short completion time and the large résumé boost it offers, this degree is a compelling option for students. If you’re considering a graduate business degree, how long it takes to earn a master’s in finance degree online is a point in favor of this path.

Author: — Last update: 3 December 2021

Finance is an exciting field that offers a lot of opportunities for university graduates. But it’s certainly not the right subject for everyone. Picking the right degree is never easy - so read our guide on Finance and find out whether it’s the right choice for you!

This guide is written by Gerrit Bruno Blöss, Founder and CEO of Study.eu. He holds an MSc degree in Finance & Investment Management and worked for a global financial consulting company before founding Study.eu.

What is Finance?

Finance is a broad term referring to the management of money and investments - and it’s a popular degree subject at university.

Where can you study Finance?

Finance degrees are offered by literally hundreds of universities in Europe. And regardless of the local language, you’ll be sure to find many options to study in English, as well.

Some popular destinations are:

  • Finance Bachelors & Masters in France
  • Finance Bachelors & Masters in Germany
  • Finance Bachelors & Masters in Italy
  • Finance Bachelors & Masters in Spain
  • Finance Bachelors & Masters in the UK

What do you learn in a Finance Bachelor?

At the Bachelor’s level, most degree programmes combine Finance with either Business or Economics. That’s because in order to fully understand the concepts and applications of the field you need to have insights into other areas.

Bachelors commonly last 3 to 4 years. 4-year degrees also sometimes include mandatory company placements to ensure practical experience.

The curriculum of a good Finance Bachelor usually includes modules such as:

  • Accounting (especially IFRS rules)
  • Financial reporting
  • Corporate finance
  • Financial analysis and equity research
  • Quantitative methods
  • Financial markets
  • Economics
  • Risk management
  • Business ethics
  • Sustainable investing

What do you learn in a Finance Master?

If you’re serious about your career in Finance, getting a Master’s degree is the next logical step. The topics covered will be similar to Bachelor’s degrees, but more in depth, and with more demanding coursework.

Some Masters programmes are already specialised; others often give you elective modules to choose a focus. Popular choices are:

  • Quantitative Finance (a good choice for financial markets & trading)
  • Real Estate Finance
  • Cryptocurrencies / Blockchain (a rather recent development)
  • Wealth Management (supporting wealthy individuals or families with investment decisions)

A Finance Master will typically last between 1 and 2 years for full-time studies. In rare cases, you can find highly compact 9- or 10-month curricula.

For admission, many universities in continental Europe require you to have a certain number of ECTS credits in financial or Business courses when you apply for admission. Meanwhile, institutions in Ireland or the UK are more open to students switching subjects between their Bachelor and Master. You may need a good GRE or GMAT score to get into some top Finance Masters.

If you’re planning to start your postgrad degree directly after your Bachelor’s, try doing a relevant internship beforehand. The lectures and modules you have will be much more practically relevant - this article’s author can confirm it! (For more on this: Should I get a Master’s degree now - or start working?)

Should you pursue a Finance PhD?

Pursuing a doctorate degree is a demanding challenge that will take you many years, and that is no different in Finance. Be clear about what your objectives are. If you’re excited about a research topic and want to pursue an academic career, the PhD may be the smart or even necessary next step.

However, with corporate employers - at least in the Western Hemisphere -, a Finance PhD almost never brings any tangible advantage. To advance your career in the financial sector, you are far better off pursuing a practice-oriented qualification like an MBA degree or less expensive alternatives like the CFA charter, or the local Chartered Accountant title. There are exceptions, of course, such as in Economic or Equity Research. For some positions, however, a PhD may even be a disadvantage; you might be asked why you spent so many years focusing on research when you could have gained practical experience.

The best universities and business schools for Finance

If you want to get a Finance degree from a top school, university rankings are a good place to look. While their methods are far from perfect, employers are looking at them, too.

The Shanghai Ranking 2021 lists the following top 10 universities in Europe for Finance:

Rank in EuropeUniversityCountry
1 London Business School United Kingdom
2 London School of Economics and Political Science United Kingdom
3 Tilburg University Netherlands
4 Stockholm School of Economics Sweden
5 HEC Paris France
6 Erasmus University Rotterdam Netherlands
7 Bocconi University Italy
8 Copenhagen Business School Denmark
9 University of Oxford United Kingdom
10 City, University of London United Kingdom

Just don’t only look at rankings, as they cannot take into account your individual circumstances. For studying abroad, also consider this: If you plan to go back to your home country, it’s often irrelevant whether your university was in the top 10 or top 20. As long as you studied at a good institution, the fact that you gained experience abroad is more important when competing with other job applicants!

You may have heard the term “target schools”, commonly used by investment banks and consulting companies (and by students obsessing over getting into those top-tier banks). Target schools are those that these companies like to recruit graduates from because they know them to be highly qualified. There’s often overlap with the rankings, but also regional factors at play.

How is an MBA in Finance different from an MSc or MA?

At the Master’s level, Finance can be studied as a specialist degree - then usually a Master of Science - or as a Master of Business Administration (MBA). Those degrees are different in their intended audience of students and how the studies are organised:

Finance MSc’s are usually designed for students with little or no work experience after their Bachelor’s degree. They prepare for a specialist entry-level or junior role, and/or help students with other academic backgrounds grow into such a role.

(Instead of an MSc, the degree itself can also be a “Master of Arts (MA) in Finance” or something else. This is a decision that the university makes; there are no fixed rules and it does not necessarily mean much with regards to course content.)

Finance MBAs, on the other hand, tend to put more emphasis on preparing students for a management role. That’s why MBA programmes usually require a few years of relevant work experience from applicants. (Some business schools publish the average age of their previous cohorts - that gives you an idea how well you fit in.) The curricula also include a focus on soft skills such as managing people, communication skills et cetera.

University or Business School?

Are you asking yourself whether to study Finance at a university or a business school? Well, then - that question is moot because there is no hard distinction, and there is a wide variety of institutions with all kinds of different characteristics. Not to mention that a lot of universities, especially in the UK, are treating their Business faculties as semi-separate entities, many even with their own name.

Rather than how an institution classifies itself, you are probably concerned about specific aspects that you should just look into separately:

  • Does the institution prepare for a more scientific career in finance academia, or more for a career in the business world?
  • Does the curriculum cover the topics you’re interested in?
  • How is the institution ranked?
  • What are the institution’s ties with employers?

Programmes that include the CFA

The Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation is a popular professional certification in the finance sector, especially at large investment banks and corporate financial consulting firms.

To become a CFA charterholder (and be able to call yourself “John/Jane Doe, CFA”), you must pass three exams for which you mostly self-prepare. Usually, these are taken over the course of two or more years. Of these, the “Level I” exam overlaps in large part with typical Finance MSc curricula; so much so that you can probably pass it with little preparation straight out of university. Levels II and III commonly require much more studying.

A growing number of universities and business schools have included the CFA in their programmes in some form, e.g. by including topic areas of the CFA exams in their modules and preparing students for the first of the exams. If you’re looking to begin your career at a top-tier bank or advisory firm, such a programme can give you a leg up.

Can I get a Finance degree online?

Finance is a subject that is well-suited to be studied remotely. In past years, more universities and business schools have been implementing blended and distance learning options. This is especially true at the postgraduate level, so you will find many online Finance Masters available from European universities (and others, too).

Remote learning often also means the option to go part-time. If you’re already working, this could be a convenient way to “level up” your professional profile while still earning money.

Give that setup a try, though, before you commit to high tuition fees: It’s easy to underestimate the challenges of studying while working and it’s not the right choice for everyone.

Typical tuition fees for Finance degrees

Finance degrees can be tuition-free at public universities in certain countries; they can also cost a fortune at world-leading business schools; and they can cost anything in between. Of course, “it depends” is not a satisfactory answer.

Non-EU citizens seeking a tuition-free Finance degree are pretty much limited to Masters (Bachelors are rare) in Germany or Norway (which has high cost of living); while EU citizens can study tuition-free (or almost free) also in countries like Austria, Finland, France, Sweden, and a few others.

But how expensive is a Finance programme at business school? Broadly speaking, two main factors are the destination country and the ranking. You can typically expect:

  • Germany: tuition-free (but hard to get in) at some public universities; otherwise typically 10,000 to 20,000 euros per year or up to 40,000 if MBA
  • Ireland: typically 5,000 to 10,000 euros per year for Bachelors; 10,000 to 20,000 for Masters
  • Netherlands: EU/EEA students pay only around 2,000 euros per year; internationals pay ca. 8,000 euros per year for a Bachelor’s degree and ca. 15,000 for a Master’s degree
  • Spain: varies greatly between 5,000 and 15,000 euros per year
  • Switzerland: 25,000 Swiss francs per year or more are the norm at privates; public universities are substantially cheaper but competitive to get into
  • United Kingdom: often between 15,000 and 25,000 pounds per year, with outliers beyond 30,000 pounds at top schools

Career perspectives for Finance graduates

With a freshly earned Finance degree, you have a wide range of career options available for you. One important choice is whether you want to work for a financial company or rather for any other kind of company, but in a financial role.

In the finance sector itself, typical career options include:

  • Investment Banking
    • Mergers & Acquisitions
    • Equity Research
    • Debt Finance
    • Trading
  • Consulting
    • Corporate Finance
    • Accounting & Audit
  • Investment Funds
  • Wealth Management

You don’t necessarily want to work for a financial company? Finance professionals are needed in any industry! Typical corporate functions include:

  • Accounting
  • Controlling
  • Mergers & Acquisitions
  • Internal Audit
  • Risk Management

Pros & Cons of a Finance Career

A career in finance comes with unique pros & cons. This field surely is not for everyone - or not for a lifetime, as the author of this article can confirm. Let’s look at some of the potential advantages and disadvantages:

ProsCons
  • High salaries: It’s often the case that financial roles are on average better paid. That’s one main reason why students are attracted to this subject.
  • Opportunities: Most companies have great options to advance far; results count but every organisation needs people with financial skills.
  • You’ll learn a lot: Even if you don’t stay in the finance sector forever - like this article’s author - you’ll learn analytical and methodical skills that are valuable in many other roles, for example as an entrepreneur.
  • High stress levels and long hours: The often higher-than-average salaries come at a price; some jobs are constantly demanding, some like accounting & audit have very stressful seasons.
  • It can get repetitive, depending on role: Finance is an important function within companies, but it’s still often just a “support” function and not where exciting, innovative things happen.
  • Reputation: Finance is a large field, but depending on your role, you may find that your choice of career is not necessarily popular outside of your professional circles. Whether such prejudice is justified or not, surveys on the most-disliked or most-distrusted professions frequently rank “Bankers” among the top.
  • Job security: The financial sector is cyclical and that can mean lower job security. It’s easy to get hired during a boom, but crises do happen and can last a while.

Top reasons to study Finance

Let’s summarise the key reasons to obtain a Bachelor’s or Master’s in Finance:

  1. High starting salaries: If you’re looking for an education that leads to a well-paying job (and don’t mind long work hours), Finance is among the top choices. Graduates can get high salaries right out of university.
  2. Opportunities to grow and network globally: With high salaries come high expectations. Depending on the route you choose you’ll learn a lot in a short time. English is often the working language, which means you can find work anywhere around the globe.
  3. Steep learning curve: In the early years, you will learn a lot in a financial profession. Use them wisely! Later on, the learning curve flattens more than in other fields, which is why particularly bankers and consultants often leave the sector after a few years.

Don’t study Finance if…

Finance is an appealing field for many, but it certainly isn’t the right choice for everyone. It’s a subject for students that enjoy working analytically and with numbers. You’re repulsed by the thought of crunching numbers in spreadsheets? There’s no shame in that - just pick a different subject!

What are similar subjects I can study?

Finance ultimately is not what you were looking for? If you like some of its aspects but are thinking about a slightly different direction, here are similar subjects in which you can pursue an alternative Bachelor’s or Master’s degree:

  • Business Administration: More generic Business degrees often include modules on financial topics, but allow you to also explore other areas you may find interesting.
  • Accounting: A sibling to Finance, Accounting focuses on the rules and practices of business reporting. Many typical modules are actually the same.
  • Economics: If you love number-crunching but would prefer doing it with a larger scope - we’re talking markets or societies at large! -, look at Economics courses.
  • Computer Science: You’re seeking something analytical and technical, but don’t necessarily want it to be all about money? Computer Science or Software Engineering might be a good choice, and still prepare you for a career in Finance.

Differences between Finance & Accounting

While Finance and Accounting are closely related subjects with similar course curricula at university, there are important differences. The key thing to note is that Accounting serves to measure, process and communicate financial information for purposes of an entity - usually a corporation.

Finance degrees tend to have a broader scope and therefore prepare for a variety of potential roles, while Accounting curricula offer much more depth on topics such as accounting practice, regulations, audits et cetera.

If you’re unsure before beginning your Bachelor, ask your university whether switching majors after a year or two is possible. Between Finance and Accounting, this is usually easy!

452 Finance Programmes in Europe

How long to get a finance degree

Gerrit is the founder and CEO of Study.eu. He holds a BSc in Informatics from Technische Universität München (Germany) and an MSc in Finance & Investment Management from the University of Aberdeen (UK). Gerrit started the company after many years working for a global corporate finance company, on three continents and advising clients in multiple industries. Over the past years, he has also volunteered as a career mentor to students who partake in his alma mater Aberdeen’s alumni mentoring programme.

You might be interested in this:

How long does it take to study for finance?

A bachelor's degree in finance is usually the most common requirement to pursue a career in finance. This degree takes four years to complete and prepares you with the basic fundamentals you will need as a finance professional.

How long does it take to finish finance?

While a bachelor's program in finance usually takes four years to complete, there are colleges and universities that offer an accelerated track. To graduate, students also need to finish double the credit requirement of an associate degree.

Is it hard to be in finance?

While finance requires some mathematics training and some knowledge and skills in accounting and economics, it's not necessarily more difficult than any other field of study, particularly for people with an aptitude for math.

What is the highest paid job in finance?

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