Find the solution to this system of equations

The key insight here is that for the second equation, we can easily solve for a variable in term of the other variable.

Let's just add #y# to both sides to solve for #x# in terms of #y#. We get

#color(blue)(x=y+1)#

We can plug this value of #x# into the first equation in the system. We get

#3(y+1)+4y=10#

Distributing the #3# to both terms in the parenthesis, we get

#3y+3+4y=10#

Combining like terms, we now have

#7y+3=10#

Subtracting #3# from both sides, we get

#7y=7#

Dividing both sides by #7#, we find that

#color(red)(y=1)#

We can plug this value into the blue expression to get

#x=1+1#

#color(red)(=>x=2)#

Hope this helps!

A system of linear equations contains two or more equations e.g. y=0.5x+2 and y=x-2. The solution of such a system is the ordered pair that is a solution to both equations. To solve a system of linear equations graphically we graph both equations in the same coordinate system. The solution to the system will be in the point where the two lines intersect.


Example

$$\left\{\begin{matrix} y=2x+2\\ y=x-1\: \: \: \end{matrix}\right.$$

Graph the equations in a coordinate plane

Find the solution to this system of equations

The two lines intersect in (-3, -4) which is the solution to this system of equations.


Video lesson

Find the solution of two equations by graphing

Find the solution to this system of equations

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Find the solution to this system of equations

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Find the solution to this system of equations

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Examples

  • x+y+z=25,\:5x+3y+2z=0,\:y-z=6
  • x+2y=2x-5,\:x-y=3
  • 5x+3y=7,\:3x-5y=-23
  • x^2+y=5,\:x^2+y^2=7
  • xy+x-4y=11,\:xy-x-4y=4
  • 3-x^2=y,\:x+1=y
  • xy=10,\:2x+y=1

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How do you find the solution to a system of equations?

To solve a system of equations using substitution:.
Isolate one of the two variables in one of the equations..
Substitute the expression that is equal to the isolated variable from Step 1 into the other equation. ... .
Solve the linear equation for the remaining variable..

What is the solution to the system of equations y 3x 2 5x 2y 15?

The solution to the system of equations y = -3x - 2 and 5x + 2y = 15 is (-19, 55).

What are the 3 solutions to systems of equations?

There are three methods used to solve systems of equations: graphing, substitution, and elimination. To solve a system by graphing, you simply graph the given equations and find the point(s) where they all intersect.

How do I find the solution to a system of equations by substitution?

Here's how it goes:.
Step 1: Solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Let's solve the first equation for y: ... .
Step 2: Substitute that equation into the other equation, and solve for x. ... .
Step 3: Substitute x = 4 x = 4 x=4 into one of the original equations, and solve for y..